Lufkin Education Foundation presents the 2022 Corporate Challenge Field Day. Thursday, September 15 from 5:30 PM – 7:30 PM. Egg Race, Tug of War, Sack Race, Hoola Race, 50 Yard Dash, and Hop Ball.
15th Annual Guy Davis Gold Tournament (Angelina County)
Come on down to the 15th Annual Guy Davis Golf Tournament on August 20th, 2022. You can watch, participate, or sponsor but those open spots won’t last long! Hurry and click here to sign up if you’re interested!
Picture from Lufkin Chamber of Commerce
Soil Solarization
It seems that most gardeners are wrapped up with their spring gardens. It has been a tough year of heat and dry weather.
With the recent rains that some have been getting in my part of the state, many have moved on to a fall garden. Other gardeners have had enough of the summer heat and will be taking a break to start their fall/winter gardens much later.
For those who are taking a break and want to eliminate some of the weed seeds, disease, or nematodes, consider “solarizing” your garden.
I learned how home gardeners can solarize their soil several years back from my state vegetable specialist, Dr. Joe Masabni. Masabni states that soil solarization is a simple, safe, and effective means to control parasitic nematodes, soil borne plant pathogens (diseases), and some weed seeds. It offers an alternative to some organic and non-organic pesticides as well as the lengthy crop rotations now needed to control many damaging soil pests. In addition, this procedure should give good weed control in many situations.
Radiant heat from the sun is the lethal agent involved in soil solarization. A clear polyethylene mulch is used to trap solar heat in the soil. Over a period of several weeks to a few months, soil temperatures become high enough to kill many of the damaging soil pests and weed seed to a depth of nearly 8 inches.
Just how hot can it get? Results from studies in 2011 and 2012 indicate that when the ambient air temperature reached 99 degrees F, the solarized soil reached over 170 F. That’s hot enough to cook chicken.
To be clear, none of these pests will be completely eradicated from the treated area, but their numbers in the top layer (say 6 to 8 inches) will be greatly reduced, allowing fewer problems in following crops.
The soil to be solarized must be worked up to seed-bed condition–that is, cultivated until it’s loose and friable with no large clods or other debris on the soil surface. A garden tiller will eliminate clods or other debris that create air pockets that reduce heating of the soil and keep the tarp from fitting tightly over the soil surface. A clean, flat surface will also prevent the accidental puncturing of the thin plastic mulch by debris.
Make sure moisture levels are adequate for working the soil before laying the plastic. If the soil is dry, water the areas to be solarized before laying the tarp. Getting the soil wet at the beginning is crucial because most soil pests are more sensitive to high temperatures in wet soil than in dry soil. When possible, lay a soaker hose or drip irrigation lines under the tarp to maintain moisture levels during soil solarization.
You can use any cheap plastic painting “drop cloth”. Using two layers of thin plastic sheeting separated by a thin insulating layer of air will increase soil temperatures and the overall effectiveness of a solarization treatment. The edges of the sheets must be buried or otherwise secured to prevent blowing or tearing of the tarp by the wind.
For effective solarization, the edges of tarps laid over raised beds must be buried in the adjoining furrows. Due to the lower temperatures reached in those areas, expect some increase in pest and weed problems along the edge of the stripped mulches.
Long, hot, sunny days are needed to reach the soil temperatures required to kill soil borne pests and weed seed. The longer the soil is heated, the better and deeper the control of all soil pests and weeds will be. During our hot summers, a solarization period of 4 to 6 weeks should be all that’s needed to control nematodes and soil borne plant pathogens.
For those concerned about losing beneficial microbes, indeed you will lose them in addition to you unwanted pathogens. However, populations of beneficial, growth-promoting and pathogen-antagonistic bacteria and fungi quickly recolonize solarized soil with the addition of compost or adding a biological control component to soil.
If you have plans for a fall garden, this may give you a late start, but the results of letting our hot summer work for you can be fantastic.
Polk County Firefighters Receive $16,000 from Georgia-Pacific
Georgia-Pacific is hoping to give some relief to area firefighters as they continue to battle an active fire season in Texas. The extreme hot weather has resulted in fire departments seeing a significant spike in brush fires—and with limited resources—most volunteer fire departments are feeling the heat when it comes to keeping operations running smoothly during one of the driest seasons in the state’s history.
“Georgia-Pacific understands the vital role volunteer firefighters have in East Texas communities,” said Yana Ogletree, Georgia-Pacific Public Affairs Manager. “For many years Georgia-Pacific has invested in area volunteer fire departments, whether it is helping to purchase new tankers and life-saving equipment or funding training and operations.”
Recently the local building products company donated $16,000 to volunteer fire departments in Corrigan, Livingston, and Onalaska.

Receiving $10,000 from Georgia-Pacific, The Corrigan Volunteer Fire Department will use the money to upgrade their trucks. “These funds come at a time when we have been inundated with brush fires,” said Jimmy McDonald, Corrigan Volunteer Fire Chief.” “With limited equipment, high fuel costs, and outfitting firefighters with the appropriate equipment, we can use all of the donations we can get.”
Despite the financial challenges small volunteer fire departments face on a regular basis, Corrigan is planning for the future and is raising funds for a new facility. According to McDonald, the department has secured land which will eventually be home to a new fire department.

Georgia-Pacific is also donating $5,000 to the Livingston Volunteer Fire Department. With a 37-member force, Livingston firefighters cover not only the city of Livingston, but approximately 250 square miles of Polk County. “We actively work more than 500 calls each year while also providing backup to the other ten departments located within the county,” said John Haynes, Livingston Volunteer Fire Department Assistant Fire Chief. “Georgia-Pacific’s contribution is significant and greatly appreciated. The funds will help us obtain more rescue equipment and they will provide additional capital to purchase a new pumper unit.” Haynes says the new pumper truck, which will be used to take the pressure off an aging fleet, is scheduled to arrive in the fall.
Serving the Lake Livingston area, the Onalaska Fire Department is receiving a $1,000 donation from Georgia-Pacific to purchase equipment and training.
“Georgia-Pacific is a continuous supporter of local volunteer fire departments in Polk, Angelina, and Sabine counties. Georgia-Pacific is proud to partner with local firefighters who dedicate their lives to keeping our families, homes, and property safe. Thanks to their bravery and tireless efforts, we can all rest easier knowing help is only a phone call away,” said Ogletree.
LANE CLOSURE PLANNED NEAR BUSY SL 287/ACCESS RAMP NEXT WEEK
LUFKIN – A lane closure is planned next week on SL 287 near a busy Lufkin on-ramp that will have traffic slowed or stopped during peak travel hours.
The work is planned near a new apartment construction site on SL 287 West for August 15 through August 19. The southbound outside lane will be closed near the access ramp at Feagin/Southwood Drive beginning at Southwood Drive and including the overpass. The on-ramp will remain open, and motorists are urged to yield to oncoming traffic in the single lane. Reduce speed and expect delays near the Southwood Drive overpass.
“This is a very busy section of roadway and the access ramp from Southwood Drive headed south toward US 59 will be affected also. Although it will remain open, merging into the single lane will require drivers to stay alert,” said Rhonda Oaks, Lufkin public information officer. “This driveway construction is being done by outside contractors constructing the apartments. TxDOT will monitor traffic and the safety of the closure throughout the week.”
Motorists are urged to stay alert and obey all traffic control in place. Stay alert for yielding, merging, or stopped vehicles. Motorists are urged to allow additional travel time or take alternate routes throughout the week.
For more information, contact Rhonda.Oaks@txdot.gov or call (936) 633-4395.
Bark Lice Infecting Trees
Recently, concerned homeowners have called about their tree’s trunks and limbs being covered in a webbing. The leaves are fine and not being consumed by the normal caterpillar culprits. But what is this webbing and will it hurt the trees?
The webbing is from a seldom seen insect commonly called bark lice. These small insects called barklice or psocids are completely harmless to the tree.
The insects are around during most years but are only noticed when population levels are high, and their webbing becomes more apparent. Because barklice cause no damage to the trees, no control is recommended.
The webbing, which can extend from the trunk into the foliage, is quite thin and fragile and is expected to disappear in a few weeks. Heavy infestations of bark lice seem to be associated with relatively long periods of high humidity.
Homeowners often express concern when they see the trunk and most limbs of their trees encased in a giant silken web. Under the webbing, you’ll find bark lice as a small, soft-bodied insect with long antennae. To those who are armchair entomologists, they may resemble aphids.
To be clear, even though these insects are called bark lice, they are not lice. They are not parasitic on anything, and they are not pests of humans or animals.
The adults are about 1/8th-inch long and possess two pairs of membranous wings that are held roof-like over the body when at rest. Bark lice have simple metamorphosis and go through three stages — egg, nymph, and adult. The nymphs resemble adults except they are smaller and lack wings. Barklice have chewing mouthparts and are considered a beneficial insect since they feed on fungi, spores, pollen, lichens, and other debris on the surface of a tree’s bark. In effect, they will clean your tree trunk and limbs of any debris.
Most importantly, they do not harm the trees they infest. The bark lice that produce the webbing on trees in Texas belong to the insect order Psocoptera and have the scientific name Archipsocus nomas. They can be found in all the southern states from Florida to Texas. Water oak (the semi-evergreen oak of the south) seems to be the most common tree on which the webbing is found.
They are not known to produce webbing on pine trees.
If you just absolutely feel the need to remove the webbing and get rid of these insects, use a hose-end sprayer with an insecticidal soap to wash away the webbing and eliminate the bark lice.
Cary Sims is the County Extension Agent for agriculture and natural resources for Angelina County. His email address is cw-sims@tamu.edu. The members of Texas A&M AgriLife will provide equal opportunities in programs and activities, education, and employment to all persons regardless of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, age, disability, genetic information, veteran status, sexual orientation or gender identity and will strive to achieve full and equal employment opportunity throughout Texas A&M AgriLife
Speed Limit Change Approved
LUFKIN – The Texas Transportation Commission in Austin has approved a speed limit change on SH 103 East in Angelina County. The updated signs are scheduled to be installed and the new limits are enforceable once signs are set.
The speed limit on SH 103 East will be reduced from 70 mph to 65 mph from just west of FM 326 and will remain at that limit for 1.06 miles where it will then return to 70 mph east of FM 326.
The reduction in speed will enhance the safety for traveling motorists through the area. The reduced speed limit is the result of an engineering and traffic investigation/speed study that determined a reasonable speed for this segment of the roadway based on several factors. The study met several markers for the reduction based on traffic in the area, number of crashes and adjoining roadways and driveways in the area.
Motorists are urged to stay alert and obey the new signage indicating the speed limit change. For more information, contact Rhonda.Oaks@txdot.gov or call (936) 633-4395.










