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Texas House Passes Public Education Reforms

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(Austin, TX) – State Representative James White and his colleagues in the Texas House have passed public education reforms that will help fund our schools, provide an extension of Additional State Aid for Tax Reduction (ASATR), and create a program to help public school students with autism. “Chairman Huberty is doing an excellent job in shepherding true school finance reform to ensure that all Texas taxpayers, parents, school children, and teachers experience tax relief and adequate and equitable educational opportunity and resources in order to grow our local prosperity in Texas and build a foundation in the competitive 21st century high-tech global economy,” said Rep. White.
Before the special legislative session began, Rep. White had asked the Governor to include many of these public education reforms in his call for a special session. Additionally, he asked the Governor to hold the Legislature accountable and push for these reforms to be passed. Rep. White was proud to vote for the reforms proposed.
House Bill 30 provides for supplemental appropriations to local school districts to assist in school funding, thus providing more state funding and signaling to local school boards that they can provide property tax relief to Texas homeowners. Under the legislation, the Legislature would appropriate $963.5 million in both 2018 and 2019 for Texas classroom students and teachers. Furthermore, the bill sets the basic allotment per student at $5,350 for both years. Lastly, the bill uses existing funds at TEA ($15 million each year) for special education grants to enhance the education opportunities for students with disabilities.
HB 23 creates a grant program with the purposes of providing innovative services to students with autism. This program will benefit these underserved students so that they can receive the assistance they need to receive a quality education.
HB 21 is a refiling of Public Education Committee Chairman Dan Huberty’s bill by the same number during the regular session. This legislation improves public schools by allocating $1.8 billion in education funding and simplifying the formulas for appropriating money to our Texas schools. These additional funds will be of great benefit to Texas rural schools in danger of closing.
Unfortunately, HB 22, which proposed continuing ASATR funding through 2019 for school districts that are hurting due to legislative commitments made in 2006. “I represent taxpayers, parents, students, and educators in two ASATR districts — Woodville and Hardin-Jefferson,” said Rep. White. Five years before I arrived in the Legislature and years before many students and parents began their public education experience, the Legislature made a promise to provide more funding to Texas school districts and mandated needed relief for Texas property taxpayers. Eleven years later, taxpayers are demanding relief and the Legislature wants to walk away from ASATR funding, which will result in some schools closing their doors and other districts increasing property taxes just to keep the lights on. And by the way, in response to clichés and slogans, many of these districts don’t have palatial football stadiums and ‘Jumbotron’ scoreboards. In fact, Hardin-Jefferson doesn’t even have lights for their baseball field. This is a real serious issue. The Commissioner of TEA has identified 10 districts in Texas that will not be able to open on the first day of school in a couple of weeks without ASATR funding,” explained Rep. White.
“I am thankful for the work members have put into these pieces of legislation. It has not been easy to find a simple fix for our public school finance system, but it shouldn’t be this difficult. Either we can pay for our schools with a more broad-based low tax, such as the sales tax or on the backs of a few Texans that are exercising their fundamental right to own property. It’s just that simple,” said Rep. White. Of course, we need our elected school boards to continue looking at cost efficiencies. He continued, “The people of Texas are hurting. We [the Legislature] still have time to deliver on meaningful property tax relief, that is; decreasing property bills for Texas homeowners, adequate and equitable state funding for all Texas public students, and more opportunities and choices for students with challenging intellectual and physical disabilities.”
Please do not hesitate to contact either Saul Mendoza, Chief of Staff, or Shawn Dunn, District Director, with questions regarding these projects at 512-463-0490 or 409-283-3700.

Former Lufkin Standout, ESPN Top 100 Player Mack Signs with Angelina College

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Former Lufkin High School standout Natasha Mack, shown here playing for the Lady Panthers, has signed to play with Angelina College for the upcoming 2017-2018 season. Mack was one of the nation’s top 100 recruits following her senior year of high school. (Photo by Gary Stallard)

In her four years as a Lufkin High School Lady Panther, Natasha Mack proved a fearsome presence on the basketball court. The 6’4” post did it all: She blocked or altered shots, she rebounded and she scored, leading the Lady Pack to playoff appearances

in each of her seasons.
Her play earned plenty of attention from covetous collegiate scouts, leading to Mack’s appearance in the nation’s top 100 recruits, as well as a TABC 1st Team All-State selection, in 2016. She was ranked No. 13 at her post position, according to ESPN.
Mack won back-to-back Defensive Player of the Year honors, along with earning the District MVP award.
But Mack made the decision to stay close to home, and this week, the Angelina College Lady Roadrunners announced that Mack will join the team for the upcoming 2017-2018 season.
The year away from the game only served to ramp up Mack’s desire to feel the ball in her hands again.
“I’m very excited. I missed the game of basketball,” Mack said. “Going straight from high school to Division I is very, very challenging, and I thought this would be a way to prepare myself for those challenges.”
Mack said she knows what she brings to the Lady ‘Runners’ table, but she’s willing to play any role the coaches deem necessary to help in what has proven to be one of the toughest junior college conferences in the nation.
“I know I’m expected to grab some rebounds and keep things going down low, but I’ll play wherever Coach Coleman wants to put me,” Mack said. “I just want to play, and I’ll play every position if they’ll let me.”
Lady Roadrunner head coach Byron Coleman, who’s known about Mack’s talents for years, said her addition will provide a huge boost in lifting his team to another level. Coleman’s teams have reached the conference tournament in each of his 11 seasons at
the helm, and having a player of Mack’s stature – combined with an impressive incoming class – could make a huge difference.
“We feel like Natasha can be a game changer for us,” Coleman said. “We’re talking about one of the top 100 players in the nation coming out of high school. This is the first time in a long time we’ve had such a highly ranked player. She’s a D1 dream.
“We feel she can anchor our defense and change our defensive philosophy. Offensively, she’ll give us a threat who can either play with her back to the bucket or face up to the bucket.”
On Thursday, Mack met some of the players, and Coleman said the team is anxious get started on the season.
“As soon as school starts and all our players are here, she’ll be able to work out and see what we’ve got with the rest of the kids,” Coleman said. “We’ll be able to position our players based on what she can offer us.
“I think she’s ready to get back on the floor, and I know we’re ready to see her.”
The e-mail address for AC’s Sports Information Director is gstallard@angelina.edu.

End of Summer Bash at the Public Library

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(Nacogdoches, TX) – The Nacogdoches Public Library invites the community to celebrate a great summer with a Nerf Battle, fun games for all ages, a family movie, and of course, the announcement of the winners of the Grand Prize summer reading drawings! The End of Summer Bash will be Friday, August 11th at 5:30 p.m. No registration is necessary. Call 936-559-2970 for more information. The library is on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter.

Work Continues On Many Projects In Lufkin District

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LUFKIN – Work is scheduled in the coming week on two different locations of US 59 that will require daily lane closures.
Guardrail work on US 59/SL 287 in Lufkin will continue. Work at the Atkinson Drive/SH 103 East overpass has been completed and traffic is flowing normally. Crews have begun working to replace guardrail near the frontage roads at Chestnut Drive/FM 58. Motorists should expect daytime lane closures should be expected.
Work is also scheduled to continue on US 59 from just north of FM 2021 to the Angelina River Bridge in Angelina County. The first layer of road surface will continue to be placed next week. This project is designed to resurface the existing pavement. Daily lane and shoulder closures should be expected.
“US 59 is a heavily traveled highway and we urge drivers to stay alert as they travel through these and all work zones,” said Rhonda Oaks, Lufkin District public information officer. “There will be delays in these areas and as traffic merges into one lane, and we recommend that drivers reduce their speed to the posted recommended speed limits. We want everyone to be safe.”
Work schedules are subject to change in inclement weather. For statewide construction or road closure information, visit drivetexas.org. Other project updates and plans for the coming week include:
ANGELINA COUNTY
US 69 South: Mill and inlay work is scheduled inside the city limits of Huntington. Prepare for delays.
BU 59/FM 58: Signal upgrades continue and new signals should be complete within the month. Possible delays.
FM 842: Base repairs and level up surface.
Various locations: Crews will work to apply herbicide, repair signs and rehabilitate ditches.
NACOGDOCHES COUNTY
FM 95: The approaches to the newly constructed Parallel Creek Bridge have been cement treated and surface treatments are scheduled to begin.
FM 1275 (University Drive): Signal upgrades continue at FM 2609 and Martinsville Street.
FM 343: Workers continue to prime the roadway, place flex base and place cement treatment on a project designed to reconstruct and widen pavement from the Cherokee County line to FM 225 on a project designed to reconstruct and widen the roadway.
FM 1087: Work on cross structures continues on this project designed to enhance safety from US 259 to FM 95.
FM 1878: Construction of abutments and columns continue at LaNana Creek as work progresses to replace the bridge and approaches.
POLK COUNTY
US 59: Crews are scheduled to place temporary striping ahead of the final surface layer on this project designed to repair base, level the roadway with hot mix and resurface with a porous friction course.
FM 356: Traffic is switched to the widened detour and crews are working on curb and gutter on the west side of the roadway. This project is designed to reconstruct and widen pavement with a two-way continuous left turn lane. Daily lane closures expected.
SAN JACINTO COUNTY
US 59: Crews are scheduled to repair signs, delineators and mailboxes in various locations.
US 59: Crews are continuing the reconstruction of the northbound main lanes just south of the Union Pacific Railroad in Shepherd to just north of FM 2914.
US 190/FM 980: Crews are preparing right of way at culvert ends and metal beam guard fence locations and upgrading driveway culverts with safety end treatments.
FM 3460: Crews will work to level pavement, repair drop-offs and shoulders in various locations.
FM 1725: Contract crews plan to trim limbs and remove dead trees in the right of way in various locations.
FM 1127: Crews continue to remove culverts and place safety end treatments from US 59 to the end of the pavement.
FM 2666: Work is scheduled to remove and replace culverts and place safety end treatments.
Herbicide treatments are scheduled on FM 3342, SH 156, US 190 and FM 2693.
City of Coldspring: Sidewalk and ramps are complete on Church Street and around the county courthouse. Rail is being fabricated and is scheduled to begin installation next week.
HOUSTON COUNTY
SH 21 East: Work will continue to install driveway culverts on this project designed to safety treat fixed objects from just south of SL 304 to 2.5 miles south of FM 1733. Daily lane and shoulder closures expected.
SH 21 East: Work to level up pavement in various locations will continue from FM 3187 to FM 227.
SH 21 West: Crews are scheduled to continue to remove concrete and reconstruct eastbound main lanes on this construction project designed to reconstruct pavement and add passing lanes from 2.3 miles east of FM 2967 to SH 7. Daily detours and lane closures expected.
SH 19: Work will continue to upgrade guardrail on the west side of the roadway.
SH 19 South: Crews will make base repairs and seal from SL 304 to Spring Mar and clear ditches from Givens Hill to Four-Mile Park.
SL 304: Crews will work to spot seal and repair road base from SH 7 East to SH 21 East.
FM 227: Work will continue to reconstruct and widen the pavement from the City of Grapeland to the SH 21 intersection. Motorists should expect daily lane closures with a pilot car in use to lead traffic.
FM 3151: Crews are scheduled to place flex base on the roadway and mix with cement on a project designed to reconstruct and widen the pavement from FM 1280 to FM 230. Motorists should expect lane closures and a pilot car in use to guide traffic through the work zone.
TRINITY COUNTY
US 287: Work to seal coat the roadway is scheduled from SH 94 to Harrison Avenue in Groveton. Crews are expected to work through Saturday. Daytime alternating lane closures expected.
SHELBY COUNTY
FM 415: Substructure work is complete and work is scheduled to pour a span of the new bridge deck at Bear Bayou.
CR 4256: The new bridge is complete and bridge railing work continues at the Flat Fork Creek tributary. Excavation and embankment work is underway at Byfield Creek and the Attoyac Bayou tributary for bridge replacements.
CR 4020: Bridge approach and guardrail work continues at Bear Bayou. Abutments and caps have been constructed and beams will be set in coming weeks for the bridge on the Toledo Bend Reservoir access road.
SAN AUGUSTINE COUNTY
US 96: Construction of the southbound lanes is complete and surface applications are scheduled on this project designed to add passing lanes and reconstruct pavement from the Shelby County line to FM 3451.
SH 21: Bridge approaches are under construction as part of the bridge replacements at Venado Creek and Perkins Creek. Forms for the bridge deck are being set at Perkins Creek.
SH 21: Work is beginning to replace the Niciper Creek Bridge and approaches. Barricades are set and drill shaft foundations are being constructed.
FM 705: Work will continue to safety treat fixed objects from SH 147 to 2.5 miles south of FM 83.
For more information, contact Rhonda.Oaks@txdot.gov or (936) 633-4395.

Angelina College Offers New Childcare Certificate

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LUFKIN, TEXAS, Aug. 7, 2017 –Angelina College is now offering the Child Development Associate (CDA) Credential for college credit. This certificate was previously only offered through community services as a noncredit course of study. The program is now eligible to be paid for by financial aid funding. Chandra Cheshire, child and family development instructor, said that the change was made due to industry demand.
“Students can earn the certificate in two semesters and classes are offered on weekdays, nights as well as Saturdays,” she said.
The CDA Credential is the most widely recognized credential in early childhood education and is a key stepping stone on the path of career advancement. The CDA National Credentialing Program is administered by the Council for Professional Recognition.
The program is based on a core set of competency standards, which guide early care professionals as they work toward becoming qualified teachers of young children. CDAs understand how to put the required competency standards into practice and understand why those standards help children move with success from one developmental stage to another. They focus on how to nurture the emotional, physical, intellectual, and social development of children. The credential may be obtained in areas such as infant/toddler, preschool, family child care and home visitor.
Students may apply for one credential at a time. Another application, fee, and assessment process must be completed when applying for an additional credential. This credential must be renewed three years from the date it is awarded. For more information, contact Chandra Cheshire at ccheshire@angelina.edu. Registration for fall semester continues through Aug. 24.

What Is A Pesticide?

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Few words bring up such consternation as “pesticides”. Some folks are vehemently against them and even go so far as to protest the use of pesticides.
What is a pesticide? There are a variety of answers, but the best one I know of is anything that kills, mitigates, repels or inhibits a pest. Pests can be any unwanted critter or pathogen in your home, landscape, agricultural operation, and even unwanted in the surrounding environs.
There are several kinds of pests and sub-categories of pesticides. If my pests are insects, I use an insecticide. If weeds are my problem, I use an herbicide. Mites? Get a miticide. Mice or rats? Use a rodenticide.
So let’s describe some kinds of pesticides. First is chemical. Chemical insecticides would include natural and man-made compounds. In addition to the obvious chemical compounds, one should include soaps, nicotine, carbaryl (the active ingredient in Sevin), and 2,4-D to kill broadleaf weeds.
We can control pests mechanically. Think of your garden hoe, a mousetrap, disking a field, and even your fly-swatter.
Less obvious is legal pest control measures. Most everyone is unaware that we live under a fire ant quarantine. This quarantine seeks to control the spread of fire ants into counties that still do not have them. Another excellent legal effort is with the USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). This is an agency responsible for protecting animal health, animal welfare, and plant health. They do so with inspections as well as the investigation and enforcement of alleged violations relating to animal and plant issues under APHIS’ jurisdiction.
Cultural methods such as crop rotation and prescribed fire are excellent at controlling pests. Crop rotation should still be practiced around here in home gardens where vegetable species are planted in different locations during subsequent years. Fire (and I’m talking about a prescribed fires) is an excellent, but often misunderstood tool that foresters and ranchers utilize to control undesirable vegetation as well as encourage preferred and native plant species.
Prescribed fire (in contrast to a wild-fire) is such a tremendous instrument that the public isn’t aware of, that its discussion warrants full attention in a later article.
Biological or natural pesticides would include Bacillus thuringiensis (or Bt), and the phorid fly. Use of these biological pesticides can also be somewhat controversial. The phorid fly preys on fire ants. The release of them some years ago in our part of the world caused some raised eyebrows as folks wondered what other native insects it may impact.
Bt is a bacteria that causes death to any insect larvae that ingests it. Applied to your garden, you can thwart all manner of caterpillars. Used in your ponds or other standing water, you can stop the development of the mosquito “wigglers”.
Natural and biological pesticides control pests using things found in nature, or man-made versions of things found in nature. Nicotine from tobacco (and other related plants) is an excellent toxin that can be used against insects. Neonicotinoids are a relatively new class of insecticides chemically related to nicotine. The name literally means “new nicotine-like insecticides”.
Does that cover them all? Not by a long shot. The National Pesticide Information Center lists the following additional pesticides.
Algaecides are used for killing and/or slowing the growth of algae. Antimicrobials control germs and microbes such as bacteria and viruses.
Desiccants are used to dry up living plant tissues. Defoliants cause plants to drop their leaves.
Disinfectants control germs and microbes such as bacteria and viruses.
Insect Growth Regulators disrupt the growth and reproduction of insects. Plant Growth Regulators are used to alter the growth of plants. For example, they may induce or delay flowering.
Molluscicides are designed to control slugs, snails and other mollusks. Mothballs kill fabric pests by fumigation in sealed containers.
Ovicides are used to control eggs of insects and mites. Pheromones are biologically active chemicals used to attract insects or disrupt their mating behavior.
Repellents are designed to repel unwanted pests, often by taste or smell. Synergists make certain pesticides more effective, but they are not effective when used alone.
Wood Preservatives are used to make wood resistant to insects, fungus and other pests. Fungicides are used to control fungal problems like molds and mildew.
One of the responsibilities in my job is to better equip the consumer to ask questions about what they are purchasing and what practices they are truly willing to employ as they seek to control pests. Understanding all the pesticides that are used in the home, landscape and for food production can be a challenge.
On Tuesday, Aug 15 from 12 noon to 1 pm, our office will be hosting a free seminar on controlling pests in the home and garden. Bring your lunch and join the Master Gardeners as they host this educational seminar.

Legislative Update From Rep. Trent Ashby

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As recent rains across much of East Texas brought cooler temperatures, things were heating up at your State Capitol here in Austin. Healthcare was a prominent topic of conversation, as the Texas House cast a variety of votes towards addressing the needs of Texans. . .
Ground Ambulance Service
A number of my colleagues and I were recently made aware of the Health and Human Services Commission’s proposal to cut Medicaid payments for a significant number of ground ambulance services across the state. Ambulances provide vital 911 services, especially in rural districts like ours. Often times, ground ambulances serve as the only means for a rural community to access emergency medical care. Further, many EMS agencies in Texas already operate on slim margins, and when they are unable to recover the operating costs through payments made by government and commercial health insurance plans, they must turn to local taxpayers to pick up the balance. Otherwise, EMS agencies are forced to make difficult cuts, such as reducing staff and serviceable ambulances. These operational reductions not only lead to slower response times, but also limit access to care in already underserved areas.
As the Representative of a district that could be negatively impacted by the cuts that HHSC is proposing, I helped draft a letter expressing concern with the proposal that was set forth. This letter garners the support of over 40 of my House colleagues, which I believe sends a strong message that these proposed cuts could have a devastating impact on rural Texas.
Special Session Legislation
In other news, the House recently voted to provide critical funding for speech, occupational and physical therapy services for children in Texas. These young Texans are among our state’s most vulnerable children, often needing around the clock care to ensure their safety and well-being. With a unanimous vote, the House showed that we believe further restoring services for these children should be part of what we accomplish during this special session. I was proud to support the bill, House Bill 25, and I’m hopeful that our colleagues in the Senate will join our effort to help these children in need.
Additionally, the Texas House approved legislation that would continue the Maternal Mortality Morbidity Task Force. The task force will review cases of pregnancy-related deaths and make recommendations to help reduce the incidence of pregnancy-related deaths in Texas. This task force was created in 2013 and was set to expire in 2019 absent any action by the 85th Legislature. After legislation continuing the task force had failed to pass during the regular session, the Governor added the continuation and expansion of the task force to the call, allowing the Legislature another opportunity to address this critical public health issue.
Reminders
The mobile office is back on the road in August and looks forward to seeing you around the district! Here’s this month’s schedule: August 16th from 9-11am at the Houston County Courthouse in Crockett, or from 1:30-3:30pm at the Trinity County Courthouse in Groveton; August 23rd from 9-11am at the San Augustine County Courthouse in San Augustine.
As always, please do not hesitate to contact our office if we can help you in any way. Our district office may be reached at (936) 634-2762, or you can call my Capitol office at (512) 463-0508.

Angelina County Sheriff Greg Sanches, County Commissioners Divided Over Budget Workshop

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Angelina County citizens flooded the Angelina County Commissioners Courtroom on Tuesday, August 1, 2017, to show their support for increasing manpower for the Angelina County Sheriff’s Office, even if it means raising taxes.

However, as the budget workshop began, discussions turned heated at times as Sheriff Greg Sanches began to focus on the 2-cent tax hike. “We need six deputies, one for the south end of the county, one for drug enforcement, and the remaining four to fill in rotations for sick leave and vacation time,” said Sanches. The request would also cover new vehicles and equipment.

“It comes to about $20 a year for a $100,000 property valuation,” said Sanches.

However, the Commissioners refused to entertain the idea of a tax hike.

“It’s not right to the public. They’re out here unprotected [in] a sense because we don’t have the proper manpower to provide for them,” Sanches explained. “We’ve had several instances where our deputies have been nearly killed on duty because they go out there by themselves and they have no backup.”

At one point, County Commissioner Terry Pitts worked with Chief Deputy Roy Owens over numbers that went back into the general fund, trying to find another way to pay for the extra manpower and said that hires had been made recently.

Chief Deputy Owens explained that was for one new dispatcher and a sheriff that was funded by Burke Center, to help patrol their facility. Sanches said that the Sheriff’s Office is “skinned to the bone,” with many “wearing different hats” to accomodate the growth.

Sheriff Sanches also explained that the call volume to the Sheriff’s Office has risen 54% since 2012 and the deputies serve a rural population of over 40,000 in Angelina County, which does not reflect the cities and communities they provide back-up for which include Lufkin, Zavalla, Hudson, Huntington and Diboll.

“This is my fifth year as Sheriff, and when I took office, it had been sixteen years since a manpower increase and now, it’s 21 years,” said Sanches. “Who’s paying the price out here is the public. That’s why we’re here today. That’s why we have proposed six deputies.”

When asked directly, four out of five Commissioners said that they would not favor raising taxes, all using the same talking point. Commissioner Greg Harrison and Timmons both mentioned that they had more constituents against raising taxes than for it, despite the overflowing courtroom and supporters of the Sheriff’s Office with signs on the sidewalk.

Sheriff Sanches said he would not back down from the two-cent tax increase.

A public forum to discuss the budget has been announced but has not been scheduled.

 

 

 

Smash Books At The Public Library

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(Nacogdoches) The Nacogdoches Public Library invites adults to a workshop on the art of Smash Books on Thursday, July 27th at 5:30 p.m.
Smash Books embrace a wide variety of unique and quirky ways to document your life.  Bring your own for new ideas, or just learn what it’s all about. We’ll give away some samples, and have plenty of time to try new techniques.
Smashbook Images from: http://www.therealisticmama.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/smash-book-03.jpg; http://www.shopevalicious.com/2012/06/ssi-complete-album.html; and http://www.lizzypaperparty.com/2013/04/01/guest-designer-suzy-plantamura/.

 

The event is free, but registration is requested. Please call 559-2970 to sign up or for more information. The library is on Facebook (as Nacogdoches Public Library) and Twitter & Instagram (as NacPublicLibrary).

Main “Sweet” Treats and Beats

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NACOGDOCHES, TX – The City of Nacogdoches Main Street department will be hosting a new event in downtown Nacogdoches known as Main “Sweet” Treats and Beats. This event will be held from 11 AM to 3 PM on August 12, 2017.
The Main “Sweet” Treats and Beats event will showcase a wide range of various desserts and sweet treats for visitors to taste and judge. These treats will be made by the merchants at participating stores. After visitors sample the treats, they can cast their votes in any of the ballot boxes found at participating shops.
This downtown event will also coincide with tax free weekend, encouraging visitors to shop for new clothing and household items while they enjoy the homemade treats from downtown merchants. Downtown restaurants will be serving up lunch specials during the event to offer a break from sweet treats for the visitors.
“We at City of Nacogdoches Main Street are so excited about this fun new event! We hope that visitors and locals alike will come to historic Downtown Nacogdoches and enjoy lunch specials at our great restaurants and then stay to try delicious desserts while they shop with our wonderful merchants. This weekend will be full of fun with graduation and the Back to Nac Reunion, as well as many other events and lots of back-to-school shopping, and we hope you will all stop by and see what Main ‘Sweet’ Treats and Beats is all about!” — Carlie Allen, City of Nacogdoches Main Street and Communications Assistant
Live entertainment will be featured along the sidewalks near participating stores for visitors to stop and enjoy while tasting various different treats, as well as in several shops, including the Bosslight bookstore and the Liberty Bell Bar.